I may have been unduly critical of Douglas Gordon’s work in
the past, but I am convinced that the video work from the 1990s is his
most interesting. The Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris has just
purchased another 43 additional videos by Douglas Gordon, bringing their
collection to 82 in total. All 82 are shown in a sculptural installation appropriately
titled, “Pretty much every film and video
work from about 1992 until now. They are here displayed on 101 monitors
perched atop beer crates to create “an overview” of Douglas’ work. But really,
it’s not an overview of his work so much as it is a sculptural installation
among which we find ourselves in a guessing game. I found myself avidly
searching for familiar videos, for my favorite Gordon videos, something to hold
onto, images I recognized. It’s impossible (almost) to match the videos to the corresponding
gallery guide, not only because the room in the museum basement is entirely dark,
but also because the display which has monitors are huddled next to each other,
snaking around the space. The choice is either to search for what we already
know, or wander around the monitors, looking for the rhythms and patterns
across the installation as a whole. There’s very little hope of learning much about
individual videos.
Douglas Gordon, Pretty much every film and video work from about 1992 until now, Musée d'Art Moderne |
There are patterns of interest – repetitions, triptych videos
are shown over three separate monitors, the familiar Gordon slow motion,
looping, fragmentation and mirroring, the capturing and de-mystifying of iconic
moments in Hollywood cinema. All this can be recognized, but identification of
the image content can be difficult if we do not know the specific video in
advance. A Gordon work I have always loved is 10ms-1, 1994, a video in which he takes archive film of a
shell-shocked World War I soldier as he is watched by (we assume) doctors, in
some kind of rehabilitation process. Gordon re-projects the footage in slow
motion, repeated fragments, reverse motion onto a screen which, when I first
saw the work, was placed in the middle of a darkened gallery. If there was once
soundtrack on the piece of footage, Gordon has removed it. As the man tries
over and over and over again to stand up, failing every time. The silence is deafening.
The strip of re-appropriated film raises more questions than it answers: who is
the soldier? Where is he? Who is behind the camera? Who is watching from the
wings? Does he really struggle or are his actions staged? If only in the
manipulation of the film strip? Neither these questions, nor the disturbing
effect that the footage has on the viewer are apparent in its display on a
television monitor, tucked in among 86 other monitors.
Douglas Gordon, 24 Hour Psycho, 1993 |
Other thoughts arise from seeing Gordon’s films in one
place: I noticed themes, such as, the predominance of the body, much of the time
of Gordon’s body. His fascination with hands, with kissing, with the colorful
images that cover his body, the film image as a body to be colored, scarred,
manipulated, lovingly reproduced, examined, fragmented, violated and stroked. So
often Gordon’s images are about the status of the image, a self-examination
that Gordon executes through the repetitions, cuts, closeups and other
strategies. I remarked that often Gordon’s most interesting and experimental
work is done in films that are not so well known. 24 hour Psycho, 1993, his refilming of Hitchcock’s masterpiece and
re-projection at 2 (not 24) frames a second, has become cliché now. It was more
an event for hipsters than an art work, screened overnight at esteemed
institutions such as the Hirschhorn in Washington, and the Hayward Gallery in
London. I am reminded of this other life when I see it on the small monitor, an
image so small and insignificant, it might be missed.
Douglas Gordon, Pretty much every film and video work from about 1992 until now, Musée d'Art Moderne |
He has also known for his interesting engagement with film
history, the Hollywood movies, favorites as well as unknown B movies, the archival
films, silent films, and of course, Psycho.
Gordon’s representation of Hollywood films is a way for film to turn in on
itself, to go inside in a way that is equivalent to the psychoanalytical
process of going inside the self. We get to reflect on what film is, who it
serves, how it is no more than a representation. Seeing all the works together,
I am reminded of this innovation as I take this slightly tongue in cheek
opportunity to enjoy over twenty years of Gordon’s videomaking.
All images copyright the artist
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